Adverse Drug Reaction Classification System

Pharmaceutical Information
Drug Name Sodium acetate
Drug ID BADD_D02032
Description Sodium Acetate is chemically designated CH3COONa, a hygroscopic powder very soluble in water. Sodium acetate could be used as additives in food, industry, concrete manufacture, heating pads and in buffer solutions. Medically, sodium acetate is important component as an electrolyte replenisher when given intravenously. It is mainly indicated to correct sodium levels in hyponatremic patients. It can be used also in metabolic acidosis and for urine alkalinization.
Indications and Usage Injection, USP 40 mEq is indicated as a source of sodium, for addition to large volume intravenous fluids to prevent or correct hyponatremia in patients with restricted or no oral intake. It is also useful as an additive for preparing specific intravenous fluid formulas when the needs of the patient cannot be met by standard electrolyte or nutrient solutions. Sodium acetate and other bicarbonate precursors are alkalinising agents, and can be used to correct metabolic acidosis, or for alkalinisation of the urine.
Marketing Status approved; investigational
ATC Code B05XA08
DrugBank ID DB09395
KEGG ID D01779
MeSH ID D019346
PubChem ID 517045
TTD Drug ID Not Available
NDC Product Code 0409-7299; 0409-3299; 69784-230; 63323-032; 69784-231; 49452-6550; 55897-003; 55897-001; 70387-125
UNII 4550K0SC9B
Synonyms Sodium Acetate | Sodium Acetate Trihydrate | Sodium Acetate, Anhydrous
Chemical Information
Molecular Formula C2H3NaO2
CAS Registry Number 126-96-5
SMILES CC(=O)[O-].[Na+]
Chemical Structure
ADRs Induced by Drug
*The priority for ADR severity classification is based on FAERS assessment, followed by the most severe level in CTCAE rating. If neither is available, it will be displayed as 'Not available'.
**The 'Not Available' level is hidden by default and can be restored by clicking on the legend twice.
ADR Term ADReCS ID ADR Frequency (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (CTCAE)
Agitation17.02.05.012; 19.06.02.001--
Asthenia08.01.01.001---
Blood sodium abnormal13.11.01.025---
Body temperature increased13.15.01.001---
Cellulitis11.02.01.001; 23.11.02.004---
Coma17.02.09.001---
Confusional state17.02.03.005; 19.13.01.001--
Dehydration14.05.05.001--
Dizziness02.11.04.006; 17.02.05.003; 24.06.02.007--
Dyspnoea02.11.05.003; 22.02.01.004--
Extravasation08.01.03.008---
Fatigue08.01.01.002--
Feeling abnormal08.01.09.014---
Headache17.14.01.001--
Heart rate irregular13.14.04.003---
Hypernatraemia14.05.04.001--
Hypertension24.08.02.001--
Hypertonia15.05.04.007; 17.05.02.001---
Hypokalaemia14.05.03.002--
Irritability08.01.03.011; 19.04.02.013--
Metabolic alkalosis14.01.02.004---
Mood swings19.04.03.001---
Muscle twitching15.05.03.005---
Muscular weakness15.05.06.001; 17.05.03.005--
Respiratory failure14.01.04.003; 22.02.06.002--
Salivary hypersecretion07.06.01.009---
Seizure17.12.03.001--
Somnolence17.02.04.006; 19.02.05.003--
Tachycardia02.03.02.007---
Tetany05.04.02.003; 14.04.01.005; 15.05.03.013---
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