| Drug Name |
Minocycline anion |
| Drug ID |
BADD_D01471 |
| Description |
Minocycline was first described in the literacture in 1966.[A190681] It is a second generation tetracycline antibiotic that is active against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.[A190723] Like other semisynthetic tetracyclines, minocycline has modifications to carbons 7-9 on the D ring to generate higher efficacy than previous tetracyclines.[A190723]
Minocycline was granted FDA approval on 30 June 1971.[L11695] |
| Indications and Usage |
Oral and topical minocycline are indicated to treat inflammatory lesions of acne vulgaris.[L11701,L11704,L11719] Subgingival microspheres are indicated as an adjunct treatment in the reduction of pocket depth in adults with periodontitis.[L11716] Oral and intravenous formulations are indicated to treat infections of susceptible microorganisms.[L11707,L11710,L11713] These include rickettsiae, _Mycoplasma pneumoniae_, _Chlamydia trachomatis_, _Chlamydophila psittaci_, _Chlamydia trachomatis_, _Ureaplasma urealyticum_, _Borrelia recurrentis_, _Haemophilus ducreyi_, _Yersinia pestis_, _Francisella tularensis_, _Vibrio cholerae_, _Campylobacter fetus_, _Brucella_ species, _Bartonella bacilliformis_, _Klebsiella granulomatis_, _Escherichia coli_, _Enterobacter aerogenes_, _Shigella_ species, _Acinetobacter_ species, _Haemophilus influenzae_, and _Kelbsiella_ species.[L11710] |
| Marketing Status |
approved; investigational |
| ATC Code |
J01AA08; A01AB23; D10AF07 |
| DrugBank ID |
DB01017
|
| KEGG ID |
D00850; D05045
|
| MeSH ID |
D008911
|
| PubChem ID |
26275995
|
| TTD Drug ID |
D08LTU
|
| NDC Product Code |
49884-512; 69489-212; 72356-101; 49884-513; 42291-589; 69489-201; 72356-103; 49884-511; 42291-591 |
| UNII |
FYY3R43WGO
|
| Synonyms |
Minocycline | Minox 50 | Aknemin | Aknin-Mino | Aknin Mino | Aknosan | Mynocine | Apo-Minocycline | Apo Minocycline | Arestin | Blemix | Cyclomin | Cyclops | Dentomycin | Dynacin | Icht-Oral | Icht Oral | Klinomycin | Lederderm | Mestacine | Minakne | Mino-Wolff | Mino Wolff | Minocin | Minocin MR | Minoclir | Minocycline Hydrochloride | Hydrochloride, Minocycline | Minocycline Monohydrochloride | Monohydrochloride, Minocycline | Minocycline, (4R-(4 alpha,4a beta,5a beta,12a beta))-Isomer | Minolis | Minomycin | Minoplus | Minotab | Akamin | Akne-Puren | Akne Puren |
