Adverse Drug Reaction Classification System

Pharmaceutical Information
Drug Name Gemifloxacin
Drug ID BADD_D01013
Description Gemifloxacin is a quinolone antibacterial agent with a broad-spectrum activity that is used in the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and mild-to-moderate pneumonia. It is available in oral formulations. Gemifloxacin acts by inhibiting DNA synthesis through the inhibition of both DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are essential for bacterial growth.
Indications and Usage For the treatment of bacterial infection caused by susceptible strains such as S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, H. parainfluenzae, or M. catarrhalis, S. pneumoniae (including multi-drug resistant strains [MDRSP]), M. pneumoniae, C. pneumoniae, or K. pneumoniae.
Marketing Status approved; investigational
ATC Code J01MA15
DrugBank ID DB01155
KEGG ID D08012
MeSH ID D000077735
PubChem ID 5464436
TTD Drug ID D0VR7W
NDC Product Code Not Available
UNII OKR68Y0E4T
Synonyms Gemifloxacin | 7-(3-aminomethyl-4-methoxyimino-pyrrolidine-1-yl)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-(1,8)-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid | Factive | Gemifloxacin Mesylate | SB-265805 | SB265805 | SB 265805 | LB 20304 | LB-20304 | LB20304
Chemical Information
Molecular Formula C18H20FN5O4
CAS Registry Number 210353-54-1
SMILES CON=C1CN(CC1CN)C2=C(C=C3C(=O)C(=CN(C3=N2)C4CC4)C(=O)O)F
Chemical Structure
ADRs Induced by Drug
*The priority for ADR severity classification is based on FAERS assessment, followed by the most severe level in CTCAE rating. If neither is available, it will be displayed as 'Not available'.
**The 'Not Available' level is hidden by default and can be restored by clicking on the legend twice.
ADR Term ADReCS ID ADR Frequency (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (CTCAE)
Pancreatitis07.18.01.001--
Pharyngitis07.05.07.004; 11.01.13.003; 22.07.03.004--
Photosensitivity reaction23.03.09.003--
Platelet count decreased13.01.04.001--
Pneumonia11.01.09.003; 22.07.01.003---
Protein total decreased13.09.01.004---
Pruritus23.03.12.001--
Pruritus genital21.10.01.002; 23.03.12.008---
Rash23.03.13.001---
Red blood cell count decreased13.01.05.007---
Red blood cell count increased13.01.05.008---
Renal failure20.01.03.005---
Respiratory arrest22.02.01.009---
Retching07.01.07.002---
Retinal haemorrhage06.10.01.001; 24.07.05.003---
Shock24.06.02.002---
Skin disorder23.03.03.007---
Skin exfoliation23.03.07.003---
Somnolence17.02.04.006; 19.02.05.003--
Stomatitis07.05.06.005--
Supraventricular tachycardia02.03.03.012--
Swelling face08.01.03.100; 10.01.05.018; 23.04.01.018---
Swollen tongue07.14.02.003; 10.01.05.015; 23.04.01.014---
Syncope02.11.04.015; 17.02.04.008; 24.06.02.012--
Tachycardia02.03.02.007---
Tendon rupture12.01.07.003; 15.07.01.008---
Tension19.06.02.005---
Thrombocytopenia01.08.01.002---
Thrombocytosis01.08.02.001---
Transient ischaemic attack17.08.04.001; 24.04.06.005--
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