Adverse Drug Reaction Classification System

Pharmaceutical Information
Drug Name Gemifloxacin
Drug ID BADD_D01013
Description Gemifloxacin is a quinolone antibacterial agent with a broad-spectrum activity that is used in the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and mild-to-moderate pneumonia. It is available in oral formulations. Gemifloxacin acts by inhibiting DNA synthesis through the inhibition of both DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are essential for bacterial growth.
Indications and Usage For the treatment of bacterial infection caused by susceptible strains such as S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, H. parainfluenzae, or M. catarrhalis, S. pneumoniae (including multi-drug resistant strains [MDRSP]), M. pneumoniae, C. pneumoniae, or K. pneumoniae.
Marketing Status approved; investigational
ATC Code J01MA15
DrugBank ID DB01155
KEGG ID D08012
MeSH ID D000077735
PubChem ID 5464436
TTD Drug ID D0VR7W
NDC Product Code Not Available
UNII OKR68Y0E4T
Synonyms Gemifloxacin | 7-(3-aminomethyl-4-methoxyimino-pyrrolidine-1-yl)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-(1,8)-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid | Factive | Gemifloxacin Mesylate | SB-265805 | SB265805 | SB 265805 | LB 20304 | LB-20304 | LB20304
Chemical Information
Molecular Formula C18H20FN5O4
CAS Registry Number 210353-54-1
SMILES CON=C1CN(CC1CN)C2=C(C=C3C(=O)C(=CN(C3=N2)C4CC4)C(=O)O)F
Chemical Structure
ADRs Induced by Drug
*The priority for ADR severity classification is based on FAERS assessment, followed by the most severe level in CTCAE rating. If neither is available, it will be displayed as 'Not available'.
**The 'Not Available' level is hidden by default and can be restored by clicking on the legend twice.
ADR Term ADReCS ID ADR Frequency (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (CTCAE)
Abdominal pain07.01.05.002--
Abnormal dreams17.15.02.001; 19.02.03.001---
Agranulocytosis01.02.03.001---
Alanine aminotransferase increased13.03.04.005--
Anaemia01.03.02.001--
Anaphylactic shock10.01.07.002; 24.06.02.004---
Aphasia17.02.03.001; 19.21.01.001--
Arthralgia15.01.02.001--
Aspartate aminotransferase increased13.03.04.011--
Asthenia08.01.01.001---
Back pain15.03.04.005--
Blood albumin decreased13.09.01.001---
Blood bilirubin increased13.03.04.018--
Blood calcium decreased13.11.01.002---
Blood calcium increased13.11.01.003---
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased13.04.01.001--
Blood creatinine increased13.13.01.004--
Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased13.04.02.002--
Blood potassium decreased13.11.01.010---
Blood potassium increased13.11.01.011---
Blood sodium decreased13.11.01.012---
Blood sodium increased13.11.01.013---
Blood urea increased13.13.01.006---
Body temperature increased13.15.01.001---
Clostridium difficile colitis07.19.01.004; 11.02.02.004---
Constipation07.02.02.001--
Coordination abnormal17.02.02.004---
Dermatitis23.03.04.002---
Diarrhoea07.02.01.001--
Dizziness02.11.04.006; 17.02.05.003; 24.06.02.007--
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