Adverse Drug Reaction Classification System

Pharmaceutical Information
Drug Name Fosphenytoin sodium
Drug ID BADD_D00971
Description Fosphenytoin is a water-soluble phenytoin prodrug used only in hospitals for the treatment of epileptic seizures. It works by slowing down impulses in the brain that cause seizures. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials.
Indications and Usage For the control of generalized convulsive status epilepticus and prevention and treatment of seizures occurring during neurosurgery. It can also be substituted, short-term, for oral phenytoin.
Marketing Status Prescription; Discontinued
ATC Code N03AB05
DrugBank ID DB01320
KEGG ID D02096
MeSH ID C043114
PubChem ID 56338
TTD Drug ID D0J5YC
NDC Product Code 0641-6137; 29902-0023; 52952-005; 65162-998; 65162-999; 0143-9788; 0069-5474; 64679-729; 63323-403; 0143-9782; 67457-517; 0069-6001; 14998-0018; 0069-5471; 0641-6136; 64679-730; 72375-0005; 82019-0002; 67457-516; 62756-874; 62331-027
Synonyms fosphenytoin | 3-(hydroxymethyl)phenytoin phosphate ester | ACC 9653 | ACC-9653 | Prodilantin | fosphenytoin sodium | fosphenytoin, disodium salt | 3-(hydroxymethyl)phenytoin disodium phosphate | HMPDP | Cerebyx
Chemical Information
Molecular Formula C16H13N2Na2O6P
CAS Registry Number 92134-98-0
SMILES C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2(C(=O)N(C(=O)N2)COP(=O)([O-])[O-])C3=CC=CC=C3.[Na+].[Na+]
Chemical Structure
ADRs Induced by Drug
ADR Term ADReCS ID ADR Frequency (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (CTCAE)
Acidosis14.01.03.002--
Ageusia07.14.03.003; 17.02.07.001--Not Available
Agitation17.02.05.012; 19.06.02.001--
Akathisia17.01.02.002; 19.06.02.006--
Albuminuria20.02.01.001--Not Available
Alkalosis14.01.02.001--
Amblyopia06.02.01.001--Not Available
Amnesia17.03.02.001; 19.20.01.001--
Anaemia01.03.02.001--
Anaphylactic shock10.01.07.002; 24.06.02.004--Not Available
Anaphylactoid reaction10.01.07.003; 24.06.03.007--Not Available
Aphasia17.02.03.001; 19.21.01.001--
Apnoea22.02.01.001--
Arthralgia15.01.02.001--
Asthenia08.01.01.001--Not Available
Asthma10.01.03.010; 22.03.01.002--Not Available
Ataxia08.01.02.004; 17.02.02.001--
Atelectasis22.01.02.001--
Atrial flutter02.03.03.003--
Back pain15.03.04.005--
Body temperature increased13.15.01.001--Not Available
Bradycardia02.03.02.002--Not Available
Bronchitis11.01.09.001; 22.07.01.001--
Bundle branch block02.03.01.009--Not Available
Cachexia08.01.01.009; 14.03.02.001; 16.32.03.011--Not Available
Cardiac arrest02.03.04.001--
Cardiac failure congestive02.05.01.002--Not Available
Cardiomegaly02.04.02.001--Not Available
Cerebral haemorrhage17.08.01.003; 24.07.04.001--Not Available
Cerebral infarction17.08.01.004; 24.04.06.002--Not Available
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